Posted : December 2013
Author : Daven Hiskey
While there have been many fantastical proposed origins of
this seemingly odd modish style amongst comic artists -my favorite of which being
that most superheroes lost their parents at an early age, so they had no one to
tell them underwear goes UNDER your clothes -the true origin is pretty simple.
According to Julius Schwartz (famed editor of DC Comics from 1944-1986 who
edited the most famous of all external-underwear superheroes, Superman), this
was simply modeled after the garb of aerial circus performers and wrestlers of
the era in which the first superheroes proudly donned their underpants over
their tights.
Now, it should be noted here that the wrestlers, circus
performers, and superheroes weren’t actually wearing underwear, but rather
tight underwear-like shorts over their leggings. As superheroes are generally
incredibly gifted athletically and perform amazing acrobatic stunts while crime
fighting, it was natural enough for this style of dress to get adopted by the
earliest superhero artists for their characters.
Two of the earliest major representations of this can be
found in Flash Gordon (1934), which in turn was partially the inspiration for
the garb of Superman (1938), with the principle difference being the colors of
their uniforms and the fact that Superman had a cape (as far as I can find, the
first major superhero to wear one).
Of course, if you still want to think of the superhero
tight-shorts as underwear, given that Superman and others often wear their
uniform under their normal clothes, it kind of makes sense.
Bonus Fact:
The original Superman character envisioned by Jerry Siegal
and Joe Shuster was not the crime-fighting hero from another world we know
today. Instead, they made him a bald bad guy set on ruling the world in the
1933 The Reign of Superman. In this story, a character by the name of Bill Dunn
is waiting in a soup kitchen line when Professor Ernest Smalley offers him food
and new clothes in exchange for his participation in an experiment.
The Professor proceeds to give him a potion that makes Dunn
telepathic; he then becomes a super-man, and tries to take over the world.
However, in the process, he kills Professor Smalley, only to discover later
that his powers are temporary unless he has more potion to drink, which he
can’t figure out how to recreate. Ultimately, the former Superman finds himself
without his powers and back in the soup kitchen line.
A year after writing that story, Siegel re-cast the
character of Superman, this time making him a hero bent on righting the wrongs
prominent in society at the time. They also decided to switch Superman’s name
from “Bill Dunn” to “Clark Kent,”
after famed actors Kent Taylor and Clark Gable.
~Blog Admin~
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