Original source : http://www.extremetech.com
Posted : January 2012
Author : Bill Howard
With very few horrible cars or unsafe cars being
manufactured, it’s tough to separate the good from the best. That’s where tech
comes in. Hardly a buyer wants USB optional and the CD player standard, and the
best to hope for is USB standard along with the shiny disc player which
automakers refuse to kill even as it approaches its 30th birthday. Is standard or cheap USB and Bluetooth enough to separate
two similar cars? Sure - MP3 players have been around almost 15 years, the iPod
10 years, and who doesn’t have a Bluetooth phone now (and state laws requiring
hands-free)? That’s long enough for automakers to spot trends.
What follows are the 10 cars that made the best and most innovative
use of technology in 2011 and moving into 2012 (almost all are technically 2012
models).
You can put lipstick on a pig, Ford learned in 2008 when it
launched the Ford Sync Bluetooth-USB-and-voice-input system on a placeholder
facelift to the aging Ford Focus. Dazzling new tech on an old car was a decent
seller. Three years later, there’s a truly new Ford Focus that’s world-class in
every respect including a better Ford Sync and the controversial MyFord Touch
touchscreen navigation and driver-connect package that can be upgraded as
updates are needed – and boy are they.
The Focus is awash in cool technology. There’s a WiFi hub
that distributes internet access throughout the car (your smartphone provides
the connection). LED lighting provides ambient cockpit illumination (and you
choose the color). With most automakers offering USB jacks, the Focus offers
two. As most automakers cautiously drop navigation prices from $2,000 to
$1,500, Ford offers SD card navigation for $795, which is dirt cheap for
built-in. Auto park assist finds a parallel-parking space and then backs you in
automatically; all you have to do is put the car in reverse to start the
process and tap the breaks to complete the job. There’s rear parking sonar.
Automatic parking seems silly on a car just 172 inches long (the hatchback
version) but cars this small are popular in big cities with lots of marginally
suitable parking spaces. Emergency crash calling comes free via Ford Sync and
your Bluetooth-connected cellphone. The 2012 model adds a form of torque
vectoring using braking and electronics (rather than a complicated mechanical
differential) to help the car through slippery corners.
Some enthusiast and consumer magazines say you should only
buy the Focus without MyFord Touch because it’s too hard to use. A better
description of Sync is that, like driving a manual transmission or tracking a
winding mountain road, it takes time to learn and do it right. Translation:
Stop whining, read the manual. MyFord Touch is a bit hard to use, and there’s a
partial fix coming (our words, not Ford’s), just as Adobe and Microsoft do all
the time with PC software. As with PC software, you can get a MyFord Touch
patch downloaded to your PC and then transfer it to your Focus via a USB key.
Tech-averse users can have the dealer do it.
Other cars have more tech at higher prices, notably the Audi
A7 and BMW 5 Series. But you can buy three Ford Focuses for the price of a
single, heavily optioned Audi or BMW. In a still-soft economy, Ford gets extra
credit for bringing affordable technology to everyone, and that makes the Ford
Focus our car of the year. The Focus is also proxy for Ford as the company
that’s democratizing technology: not just making tech available, but
understanding that some form of Moore’s
law needs to apply to cars as to microprocessors where power doubles every 18
months or the same power halves in price.
Buying tip: Buy the shorter hatchback Ford Focus for looks,
the longer Focus sedan for room. Or wait for the 2012 Ford C-Max crossover
(essentially a Focus crossover) for even more room, the 247-hp turbocharged
(“EcoBoost”) Focus ST
or the Focus Electric, Focus hybrid, or Volt-like Focus plug-in electric. All
have the same array of tech.
Pro: The most tech for less than $20,000, led by Ford Sync
and MyFord Touch. How many other cars with a base price this low can park
themselves?
Con: Poor fit and finish on MyFord Touch 1.0; fixes due
early 2012 make it better not perfect. Focus Eco version costs $2,000 extra
(customer translation: “don’t buy me”).
Why the Focus matters: Ford solidifies its claim as the
automaker that cares most about entertainment tech, driver-assist tech, and
safety tech in cars priced for mainstream buyers.
Audi A7: Great tech, world’s best cockpit
Audi and BMW run neck and neck providing great drivers’ cars
with as much or more technology than you’re perhaps comfortable with. Audi’s
trump card is the handsome cockpit design of all its cars and the stunning
lines of the Audi A7 that make the BMW 5 Series GT look downright lumpy. Almost
every upscale car offers xenon headlamps as an option; on Audi they’re standard
and the upgrade option is full-LED headlamps that consume just 40 watts.
Everyone offers navigation; Audi teams with Nvidia to embed a Tegra graphics
controller to render 3D animations of terrain and buildings for more lifelike
navigation. In addition to the MMI (Multi Media Interface) control wheel, Audi
uses a touchpad for driver input that most drivers find is faster and more
natural than spelling a name letter-by-letter by turning the MMI wheel.
Audi also has the high tech that’s common across most of the
BMW, Lexus, Jaguar and Mercedes-Benz higher-end models: adaptive cruise control
with forward collision warning, head-up display, night vision with pedestrian
detection, blind spot detection, and the $6,000 premium audio upgrade (to Bang
& Olufsen). Even the cheapest A7 trim line ($60,000) without the
headlamp package is heavy on LEDs: daytime running lights in the Audi signature
hockey stick shape and LED taillights that last the life of the car and never
burn out, which means one less thing to worry about getting pulled over for.
Every A7 has all-wheel drive and a supercharged V6; just add snow tires for
severe winter weather. The Audi A7 is beautiful in side view and impractical at the
same time (cramped back seat). The A6 is very much the same car in sedan format
with the same tech advantages.
Pro: Match-and-raise you technology including an Nvidia
graphics controller in the center stack, touchpad and cockpit control knob, and
heavy use of LED lighting. Lower US sales than
BMW, Lexus or Mercedes means your neighbor doesn’t have one.
Con: Not cheap, not practical for more than two (get the A6
sedan instead).
Why the Audi A7 matters: The world’s top automakers are
neck-and-neck on technology. Audi leads in some areas (graphics, LED lighting)
and blows away the competition on cockpit design.
BMW 5 Series: Minimizing driver distraction through iDrive,
HUD
Current wisdom coming out of Washington says you minimize driver
distraction by outlawing gum chewing, iPod fiddling, and cell-phone talking.
Nein, says BMW, let us run it through the iDrive-controlled center stack LCD
display and put the most important information in a full-color head-up display.
Bold people, those Bavarians, and possibly correct that you can never stop what
comes naturally to the American motorist. With the 5 Series and most other
Bimmers, if you have an iPhone (Android soon), you can have the car receive,
notify you of, and speak or show in the huge center stack LCD your traffic
alerts, caller ID, email headers, texts, Facebook posts, Twitter feeds, Google
Search, news-sports-weather. All of it can be managed by iDrive, the round
control knob on the console, and much of it by voice input.
BMW doesn’t open the floodgates to, say, full immersion
Facebook while you’re under way. But BMW will post in the LCD display or read
aloud your texts and the first sentence or two of e-mail messages. Through BMW
Apps, an iPhone download, you can fully control Pandora and MOG, as well as
iPhone music, and as future apps come available (that BMW approves of), they’ll
be compatible, too, without the need for any car software upgrades or as in the
case with most cars, the need to buy a whole new car. Currently you can’t use
voice recognition to dictate replies; the quality of Apple’s Siri has all
automakers rethinking what’s possible.
BMW pioneered partial-color HUDs a decade ago; in the past
year BMW upgraded to full-color displays with decent resolution using a
projector in the instrument panel that bounces an image off a semi-reflective
patch on the windshield. To the driver, it appears as if your car’s speed,
cruise control speed, navigation and lane information are all floating just
above the hood of the car. It’s excellent but it’s also $1,300.
If you’ve got a technology itch, BMW can scratch it with
adaptive cruise control, night vision, front-rear-side cameras, lane departure
warning, blind spot detection, and every form of entertainment imaginable
(radio, HD radio, satellite radio, CD, USB key, MP3 player). Because there’s so
much info available, BMW’s display is 10 inches wide (1280×640 pixels) and the
screen can be split 60-40. All this costs money. The entry level 528i now uses
a four-cylinder turbocharged engine to get 34 mpg highway, but a nicely
equipped 528i with all the tech goodies mentioned tops $65,000. Too expensive?
BMW moves virtually all the tech to the next-generation 3 Series in the spring.
Pro: The most technology offerings of any automaker inside a
hugely enjoyable driving machine. Leading edge head-up display. Progressive
view on how to deal with distractions. 34 mpg highway (528i).
Con: BMW represents the anti-Christ to those who believe
abstinence is the true path to highway safety. Options add $25K to the base
price. Somber cockpit compared to Audi.
Why the 5 Series matters: BMW devotes incredible amounts of
R&D to performance tech, safety tech, infotainment tech. If you don’t
like an option, you can always turn it off.
GMC Terrain: $295 webcam crash alert trumps $2,000 radar
Would you pay $295 to be warned of a likely rear-end
collision and get lane departure warning thrown in as part of the package? You
can with the GMC Terrain, a midsize crossover and cousin to the Chevrolet
Equinox. GMC opted for a low-cost camera, essentially an auto-grade webcam,
mounted at the top of the windshield, coupled with computer vision –
algorithms that decide which objects are cars or trucks ahead of you and
whether the closing distance has become dangerously close. Progressive warnings
kick in as a car ahead comes in range, the distance makes the car
uncomfortable, and the distance calls for flashing lights and seven beeps.
Other automakers make forward collision warning part of radar-based adaptive
cruise control systems that typically cost $2,000-$2,800.
The same camera system monitors pavement markers and warns,
shrilly, if you’re departing your lane. GMC chose an annoying triple beep that
announces the driver’s folly to all occupants instead of a subtler steering
wheel vibration. That’s wrong. Much smarter is the inclusion of a 7-inch color
LCD display (Color Touch Radio) in all GMC Terrains, not just the ones equipped
with navigation. Equally smart is the price of navigation, $795, and standard
Bluetooth, USB, rear camera, and OnStar. The four-cylinder Terrain uses active
noise cancellation to reduce cabin noise but you’ve got to weigh 32 mpg and the
600-mile cruising range against the danger of losing drag races to school
buses. The V6 only costs 3 mpg highway. If you tarted up the front of the GMC Terrain with the logo
of a German automaker, you’d pay $50,000 rather than $35,000 for a
well-equipped Terrain.
Pro: Lifesaving forward collision warning and lane departure
warning, cheap. Good mpg for an SUV (GM says crossover, but you know an SUV
when you see one). Standard Bluetooth, rear camera, 7-inch center stack LCD.
Con: Ill-advised LDW warning beep.
Meek-shall-inherit-the-earth four-cylinder engine. (Get the V6, rated 29 mpg
highway). “Tailored toughness” exterior suggests more way-off-road ruggedness
than exists.
Why the GMC Terrain matters: General Motors delivers good
technology, affordably, in a vehicle that’s well-built and looks good inside
and (except maybe the fenders) out.
Honda Odyssey: The best SUV may be a minivan
The soccer mom phrase still rankles women a decade after it
was coined, so they switched to SUVs. The is the vehicle to bring them back to
the temple of car pooling. That and as much tech as any SUV has, along with
more room and better fuel economy (28 mpg highway, 19 mpg car-pooling). Second
row legroom is great for adults, the third row is pretty good, and not only
does Honda offer rear seat entertainment, you can choose 8- or 16-inch screens.
Yes, 16 inches. Can your Suburban do that?
USB and Bluetooth are standard on all but the cheapest model
(LX). To boost fuel economy, the V6 shuts down half its cylinders when
cruising. The side air curtains stretch all the way back to the third row. The
one knock on an Odyssey remains that the best tech doesn’t come cheap. The
cheapest Honda runs $28,000, but you won’t see rear seat entertainment or a
115-volt AC outlet until you hit $37,000. The best tech is on the $44,000 Honda
Touring Elite: xenon headlamps, blind spot detection, the monster-wide DVD
system, and the ultra-premium audio system.
Pro: The roomiest way to haul around a half-dozen or more
people.
Con: No USB or Bluetooth on the entry model that sells well,
take-it-or-leave-it tech packages (xenon headlamps and blind spot detection
paired with ultra wide rear entertainment).
Why the Honda Odyssey matters: Minivans beat SUVs for
practicality and mpg. The best minivan, the Odyssey, has all the tech you need.
Hyundai Elantra – swoopy, cheap, roomy, and 40 mpg
Virtually every new car Hyundai rolls out is rated at 40 mpg
and the compact Hyundai Elantra hits the sweet spot: enough tech for anyone,
big enough that you may shop for a Hyundai Sonata and settle on the Elantra, a
bit more refined than the subcompact Hyundai Accent. A USB adapter comes
standard; Bluetooth is not on the entry model but it’s on a common options
package. Navigation with a 7-inch screen is available; not all compacts have
that option. And hardly any offer rear seat heaters as Hyundai does.
For a lot of buyers, this is a car with just the right
amount of technology and more space than they expected. Hyundai calls it a
compact; the EPA classifies it as a midsize, and that’s especially noticeable
in the back seat and trunk. The only downsides are fuel economy. You may find it harder
to hit Hyundai’s 40 mpg rating than other 40 mpg cars, but it’s still pretty
close. Also, the driving experience is skewed more toward comfort than
performance.
Pro: Standard USB, available navigation, good looks,
reliability, available navigation, good crash ratings.
Con: Bluetooth is optional; you may get close to 40 mpg
without hitting the EPA highway rating.
Why the Hyundai Elantra matters: By being a little better
than the competition in a lot of ways, it’s one of the best compacts. Hyundai,
along with Samsung and LG, are putting the heat on Japanese technology
companies.
Nissan Leaf: The electric car future is now
The Nissan Leaf may be to electric cars as the Toyota Prius
has been to hybrids: the car that changes attitudes and leads city dwellers
into a new future. The Nissan Leaf will be successful if early adopters are
willing to invest $10,000 more than a comparable gasoline-engine subcompact in
order to be part of the future. Like the Prius, the design is distinctive, in a
rounded, happy-face kind of way seen from the front. And like the Prius, early
sales are being jumpstarted by the taxpayer: The Leaf carries a federal tax
credit that drives the entry price to $27,700.
On the road, the Leaf feels and drives like a compact car,
only quieter; perhaps more like a hybrid running on battery mode. As with most
EVs, Nissan talked about 100 miles driving range and it’s more on the order of
75-80 miles. The upright shape makes it more space efficient and roomier for
four than the Chevrolet Volt plug-in hybrid. The dashboard layout is different
from most cars, to underscore its difference, and the seat fabric you’re
sitting is made from recycled soda bottles (no, it’s not sticky).
The Leaf is an urban car. It’s not at home going to the
country house on weekends, so you rent a combustion-engine car for those trips.
Most automakers selling EVs are setting up rental programs for long trips; some
let you sublet your EV for the weekend if you trust the other guy. In the US there are a handful of cities where EVs are
practical, and far more in China,
Japan, and Europe.
Nissan is thinking far outside the box with a bidirectional transformer in Japan: If power
goes out, the Leaf in your garage will run a typical Japanese house for a
couple days. (Half that in bigger, higher-consumption homes.)
Pro: Practical city transportation that takes you to the
suburbs. Fine for 90% of daily drives.
Con: Even with a tax credit, the Leaf is $10,000 short of
making financial sense.
Why the Nissan Leaf matters: The world needs an electric car
to rally around as it did with the Prius. The Leaf is it.
Volvo S60: Patron saint of careless pedestrians
Having long ago established a reputation for safe cars
(three-point shoulder harnesses were standard on Volvos since Ike was
president), Volvo has turned to safety at low speed in urban settings. Most
recently, the Volvo S60 sedan pioneered pedestrian detection with auto braking.
It monitors traffic in front of the car and brakes in advance of a low-speed
collision.
Volvo’s umbrella
City Safety technology
uses radar and optical (camera) sensors to detects obstacles such as cars and
will brake to avoid accidents at speeds of about 20 mph or under. City Safety
uses a laser sensor. The Volvo S60 sedan offers an enhancement: Collision
warning with full auto brake and pedestrian detection uses radar behind the
grille and a camera behind the windshield. The car-to-car part works out to
about 500 feet and warns then (if you’re slow to react) auto-brakes. The
car-to-pedestrian part can detect pedestrians, walking or standing, at speeds
up to 20 mph, warns first with a flashing lamp at the base of the windshield
and with an audible alert, pre-charges the brakes so the driver gets full
braking force instantly; otherwise, it panic brakes on your behalf.
The pedestrian safety system has a significant drawback: It
works in daylight hours only. And there’s a buyer challenge as well: You’re
paying $2,100 for a technology whose beneficiary is somebody you don’t know.
More’s the challenge in the US where one in eight traffic fatalities is a pedestrian;
it’s higher in much of the rest of the world, where pedestrians are even more
careless and drunks are more likely to be on foot than in cars. The pedestrian safety system enhances a solid, if typical
load of tech offerings for a car priced in the thirties: USB adapter on upgrade
audio packages, available Bluetooth and navigation, and telematics.
Pro: Volvo leads in protecting from urban fender benders and
car-pedestrian.
Con: The life you save may not be anybody you know.
Why the Volvo S60 matters: One automaker, Volvo, stands
apart in researching ways to reduce pedestrian accidents that are a big source
of fatalities, especially outside the U.S.
Toyota Prius: Once and future king of hybrids
Virtually every automaker has hybrids these days. Yet most
hybrid sales still accrue to Toyota, primarily the Prius line that’s fast
becoming a sub-brand. The Prius is in its third generation and if there were
quirks to early hybrids, Toyota has them ironed out. The current Prius gets 51
mpg city, 48 mpg highway, 50 mpg combined. The new Prius V Wagon hauls a lot of
cargo and still gets 44 mpg city, 40 mpg highway, 42 mpg combined. All-electric
and plug-in hybrid Priuses are coming.
The Prius’ most important achievement has been to sell more
than 3 million vehicles (11 years to 1 million sales worldwide, just another
three years to hit 3 million in March 2011) and show that hybrids aren’t quirky
driving machines. The $2,500 NiMH battery packs have virtually no failures
other than the odd cell failure (which can be replaced separately); as Toyota
has said privately, the batteries are good virtually forever because they stay
within the 25%-to-75% charged range. It’s the full charge and discharge that do
in laptop and cellphone batteries after about 500 cycles. Crash stats long ago
showed the batteries are not safety hazards and Toyota knows now not to produce
a first-responder guide with the car cutaway diagram tipped at a 45-degree
angle, which made the main power cable appear to be routed through the driver
door. Actually, it’s in a small tunnel in the center of the car. Toyota wisely made the Prius different, perhaps even quirky,
looking so everyone knows you’re driving a hybrid.
Pro: Great mileage, reasonable price, expanding family line
with wagon version now.
Con: Poor rear vision. Design doesn’t please everyone.
Why the Toyota Prius matters: 3 million hybrids sold
worldwide proves hybrids aren’t quirky, don’t have hidden maintenance costs,
and the batteries don’t wear out.
VW Passat – Coast-to-coast on 4 tanks of fuel
Think of the Volkswagen Passat as the hybrid-alternative for
long-distance drivers. At 43 mpg in highway driving and just under 800 miles
driving range per tank, you can go Boston-San Diego on four tanks of diesel.
New York-Chicago takes a single tank. Sure, you won’t last that long
personally, but when you make a bio break rest stop, it’s 5-10 minutes faster
if you don’t have to pump more fuel. Even the cheapest Passat (sub-$20,000 for
a gas-engine Passat) comes with Bluetooth standard, which is as it should be.
Give VW credit for building the Passat in a sparkling new
Chattanooga, Tenn., plant, the world’s first car factory to receive LEED (Green
Building Council Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design) platinum
certification. The 2012 VW Passat is also the Motor Trend Car of the Year,
which is either a good thing - or not if you recall MT past winners such as the
Ford Thunderbird (the 2002 clunker, not the 1950s winner), Renault Alliance,
and Chevrolet Malibu.
The biggest tech downer is USB audio, unavailable on much of
the lower-end models and hard to find on VW’s website unless you know how
Germans like long phrases, so search for “media device interface” not “USB” or
iPod.” Also, the 43 mpg highway for the diesel is with a six-speed manual; VW’s
sophisticated double-shift gearbox (DSG) that is an auto-shifting manual
transmission ought to fare the same, but it gets “only” 40 mpg. With a nicely
equipped Passat diesel, you’ll pay in the high twenties and a high-mileage
driver should get back the diesel premium.
Pro: Hybrid-like fuel economy. 2012 model both cheaper and
roomier. No diesel sound or smell inside the car. Built in an energy-efficient
new plant.
Con: iPod adapter option hard to find (search “media device
interface”), sold only on costlier models. Poky five-cylinder gasoline engine
on entry models.
Why the Passat matters: Cars like the Passat go a long way
toward helping Americans appreciate diesel as a legitimate way to use less
fuel.
~Blog Admin~
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